How do cat labors begin? - briefly
Cat labor begins when the pregnant cat's body releases hormones that trigger contractions in the uterus. These contractions help to push the kittens out of the womb and into the world.
How do cat labors begin? - in detail
Cat labor begins with a series of physiological and behavioral changes that signal the impending arrival of kittens. As the due date approaches, the queen (pregnant female cat) will start exhibiting several signs that indicate her body is preparing for labor.
One of the earliest indicators is a decrease in appetite, which may occur a day or two before labor begins. The queen may also become more vocal and restless, pacing around the house or meowing frequently. This increased activity is often accompanied by nesting behaviors, where the cat seeks out a quiet, secluded spot to give birth. She might start digging or scratching at her bedding, trying to create a comfortable and secure environment for her kittens.
As labor progresses, the queen's body temperature will drop slightly, typically by about 1-2 degrees Fahrenheit (0.5-1 degree Celsius). This decrease in temperature is a normal part of the birthing process and helps to regulate the cat's metabolism during labor. Additionally, the queen may start licking her genital area more frequently as hormonal changes prepare her body for delivery.
The actual contractions that signal the start of active labor are usually not visible from the outside. However, the queen may exhibit signs such as panting, shivering, or looking uncomfortable. As the contractions intensify, she may also experience a discharge of clear or slightly bloody fluid, which indicates that her water has broken and the birthing process is well underway.
Throughout labor, it is essential to provide the queen with a quiet, undisturbed environment where she can focus on giving birth. Offering her access to fresh water and ensuring the room is warm enough (around 75-80 degrees Fahrenheit or 24-27 degrees Celsius) will help support her during this critical time. If you notice any signs of distress, such as excessive bleeding, difficulty delivering a kitten, or more than two hours passing between kittens without progress, it is crucial to contact your veterinarian immediately for professional assistance.