How can I tell if my cat has a stillbirth? - briefly
To determine if your cat has experienced a stillbirth, observe for signs such as a lack of newborn kittens despite the mother's behavior indicating recent birth, or the presence of deceased kittens that show no signs of life. If you notice these indicators, it is crucial to consult with a veterinarian immediately to confirm the situation and provide appropriate care.
How can I tell if my cat has a stillbirth? - in detail
If you suspect your cat may have experienced a stillbirth, it is crucial to recognize the signs and seek veterinary attention promptly. A stillbirth occurs when a fetus dies before birth, typically after the fifth week of pregnancy in cats. Here are some detailed indicators that may suggest a stillbirth:
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Prolonged Pregnancy: Cats usually carry their pregnancies for about 63-65 days. If your cat's gestation period significantly exceeds this timeline without any kittens being born, it could indicate complications such as stillbirth.
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Lack of Physical Changes: As the due date approaches, a pregnant cat typically shows physical signs like increased appetite, nesting behavior, and enlarged nipples (mammary glands). If these changes are absent or minimal, it might be a cause for concern.
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No Signs of Labor: Normal labor in cats is characterized by restlessness, pacing, vocalization, and contractions. If your cat does not exhibit any of these behaviors near the expected delivery date, it could signal that something is amiss.
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Discharge or Bleeding: While light vaginal discharge can be normal during pregnancy, heavy bleeding or discharge that is foul-smelling, greenish, or contains pus should be immediately reported to your veterinarian. This could indicate an infection or complications with the pregnancy.
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Abdominal Discomfort: If your cat appears lethargic, has a decreased appetite, or shows signs of abdominal pain such as hunched posture or sensitivity when touched, these could be indicative of issues within the uterus.
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Absence of Kittens: If your cat goes through what appears to be labor but does not produce any kittens, it is a strong indication that something has gone wrong. This can include stillbirth or other pregnancy complications.
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Changes in Behavior: Cats are known for their instinctual maternal behaviors. If your cat shows no interest in nesting, preparing a birthing area, or exhibits signs of depression or lethargy, it may indicate that something is not right with the pregnancy.
If you notice any of these signs, it is essential to contact your veterinarian immediately. They can perform an ultrasound, X-ray, or other diagnostic tests to determine if a stillbirth has occurred and provide appropriate treatment or advice on how to proceed. Prompt action can help ensure the best possible outcome for both the mother cat and any surviving kittens.