How can cats get roundworms? - briefly
Cats can acquire roundworms by ingesting infected eggs from contaminated soil, feces, or prey, or through transmission from an infected mother to her kittens via milk.
How can cats get roundworms? - in detail
Cats can acquire roundworms through several primary routes, making it a common parasitic infection in felines. One of the most frequent methods of transmission is through ingestion of roundworm eggs present in contaminated environments. These eggs are often shed in the feces of infected animals and can persist in soil, litter boxes, or outdoor areas for extended periods. When a cat grooms itself or explores its surroundings, it may inadvertently consume these eggs, leading to infection. Another significant route of transmission is through the consumption of infected prey, such as rodents or birds, which can carry immature roundworms in their tissues. Kittens are particularly vulnerable, as they can contract roundworms from their mother either during gestation or through her milk. Ingesting larvae passed through the mammary glands is a common way for nursing kittens to become infected. Additionally, adult cats can become reinfected if they consume larvae that have developed in their own tissues after a previous infection. Roundworms thrive in the intestines, where they mature and reproduce, perpetuating the cycle. Maintaining proper hygiene, regular deworming, and minimizing exposure to contaminated environments are essential steps in preventing roundworm infections in cats.