How are lamblia transmitted from cats? - briefly
Lamblia, or Giardia, is transmitted from cats to humans or other animals through contact with contaminated feces, water, or surfaces. Ingesting cysts from these sources can lead to infection.
How are lamblia transmitted from cats? - in detail
Lamblia, also known as Giardia, is a microscopic parasite that can infect cats and other animals, including humans. Transmission typically occurs through the ingestion of cysts, the infectious form of the parasite, which are shed in the feces of infected animals. Cats become infected when they come into contact with contaminated environments, such as soil, water, or surfaces that have been exposed to infected feces. Grooming behaviors, such as licking their fur after walking on contaminated surfaces, can also lead to ingestion of the cysts. Additionally, direct contact with an infected cat, particularly through shared litter boxes or communal living spaces, can facilitate the spread of the parasite. Once ingested, the cysts release the active form of the parasite in the intestines, where it attaches to the intestinal lining and begins to multiply. Infected cats may then shed cysts in their feces, continuing the cycle of transmission. Proper hygiene, such as regular cleaning of litter boxes and disinfecting living areas, is essential to minimize the risk of infection. Early detection and treatment of infected cats can also help prevent the spread of lamblia to other animals and humans.