Can cats have apricots? - briefly
Cats should not eat apricots as they contain cyanide in their pits and stems, which is toxic to felines. Even small amounts can cause serious health issues.
Can cats have apricots? - in detail
Cats are obligate carnivores, meaning their diet should primarily consist of meat. While they can consume small amounts of certain fruits and vegetables as treats, apricots are not recommended for cats due to several reasons.
Firstly, the pit, leaves, and stems of apricots contain a substance called amygdalin, which breaks down into hydrogen cyanide when metabolized by the body. Cyanide is highly toxic to cats and can cause symptoms such as dilated pupils, difficulty breathing, and even death if consumed in large enough quantities. Although the flesh of apricots does not contain amygdalin, it is still not safe for cats due to other factors.
Secondly, apricots have a high sugar content, which can lead to obesity and related health issues such as diabetes in cats. Additionally, the fiber in apricots can cause digestive upset, including vomiting and diarrhea, as cats are not well-equipped to process plant material efficiently.
Lastly, some cats may have allergies or intolerances to certain fruits, which could result in adverse reactions such as itching, hives, or gastrointestinal distress. If you suspect your cat has consumed apricots and is exhibiting any of these symptoms, it is essential to consult with a veterinarian immediately.
In conclusion, while a small piece of apricot flesh may not cause immediate harm to most cats, it is generally best to avoid feeding them this fruit altogether due to the potential risks involved. Stick to cat-safe fruits and vegetables like blueberries or steamed pumpkin as occasional treats, and always consult with a veterinarian before introducing new foods to your cat's diet.