Can cats be given paracetamol? - briefly
Cats should never be given paracetamol as it is highly toxic to them. Even small amounts can cause severe liver damage and potentially be fatal.
Can cats be given paracetamol? - in detail
Cats should not be given paracetamol under any circumstances. Paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen, is a commonly used over-the-counter medication for humans to relieve pain and reduce fever. However, it is highly toxic to cats due to the way their liver metabolizes the drug.
Cats lack certain enzymes that are present in humans and other animals, which are necessary for safely breaking down paracetamol. As a result, when cats ingest paracetamol, it accumulates in their liver cells, leading to severe damage. This toxicity can occur even with small doses of the drug. Symptoms of paracetamol poisoning in cats may include lethargy, loss of appetite, vomiting, and a swollen abdomen. In severe cases, it can cause irreversible liver failure, which can be fatal.
If a cat accidentally ingests paracetamol, immediate veterinary attention is crucial. There is no antidote for paracetamol poisoning in cats, but prompt treatment can help minimize the damage and improve the chances of recovery. Veterinarians may use supportive care measures such as intravenous fluids, anti-nausea medications, and liver protective agents to manage the symptoms and support the cat's health during the critical period.
In summary, it is essential to keep paracetamol and other human medications out of reach of cats. If there is a suspicion that a cat has ingested paracetamol, even in small amounts, it is vital to seek veterinary care immediately to prevent potential life-threatening complications.