A sterilized cat can't urinate, what to do? - briefly
If your sterilized cat is having trouble urinating, it could be due to a urinary tract infection or blockage. Immediately consult a veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment.
A sterilized cat can't urinate, what to do? - in detail
A sterilized cat that cannot urinate is a serious medical emergency requiring immediate veterinary attention. This condition, known as urethral obstruction, is more common in male cats but can also occur in females, especially those who have undergone spaying or neutering procedures. The blockage typically results from the formation of crystals or stones in the urine, which can cause severe pain and discomfort for the cat.
If you suspect your sterilized cat is unable to urinate, look for the following symptoms:
- Straining to urinate without producing any urine
- Frequent attempts to urinate with little or no result
- Restlessness and agitation
- Licking the genital area excessively
- Crying out in pain
- Loss of appetite
- Vomiting
If you observe these symptoms, it is crucial not to delay seeking veterinary care. Here are the steps you should take:
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Stay Calm: Cats are perceptive and can sense your anxiety. Remain calm and reassuring to help keep your cat comfortable.
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Contact Your Veterinarian Immediately: Inform them about your cat's symptoms. They may advise you to bring the cat in right away or provide initial instructions over the phone.
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Keep the Cat Warm: Use a heating pad set on low, wrapped in a towel, and placed under the cat's abdomen. This can help alleviate some of the pain and discomfort.
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Do Not Give Human Medications: Avoid giving your cat any human medications without explicit instructions from your veterinarian. Some human medications are toxic to cats.
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Prevent Dehydration: If possible, offer small amounts of water, but do not force the cat to drink if it is unwilling.
Once at the veterinary clinic, the vet will perform a thorough examination and likely proceed with the following steps:
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Diagnosis: The veterinarian will confirm the obstruction through physical examination and may use ultrasound or X-rays for further evaluation.
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Relief of Obstruction: The primary goal is to relieve the blockage as quickly as possible. This can be done by inserting a urinary catheter or performing a procedure called cystocentesis, where fluid is removed directly from the bladder using a needle.
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Treatment of Underlying Cause: The vet will address the underlying cause of the obstruction, which could include administering pain relief medications, providing intravenous fluids to rehydrate the cat, and prescribing a specialized diet to prevent future blockages.
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Monitoring: After treatment, your cat will need close monitoring for several days to ensure there are no complications and that urination is restored.
Preventative measures can also be taken to reduce the risk of urethral obstruction in sterilized cats:
- Feed a high-quality diet specifically formulated to prevent urinary tract issues.
- Ensure your cat has access to clean, fresh water at all times.
- Maintain a stress-free environment to minimize anxiety and associated health problems.
In conclusion, if your sterilized cat cannot urinate, prompt veterinary intervention is essential. Recognizing the symptoms early and acting swiftly can significantly improve the chances of a positive outcome for your feline companion.